Medieval combat
MEDIEVAL COMBAT
Medieval Combat is a modern martial art that combines physical fitness with the fascination of the Middle Ages. Its historical foundation can be traced back to the tradition of "Bohurt," the armored tournament combat during peacetime in the 11th to 16th centuries. Currently, this sport is practiced in over 50 countries worldwide.
The Medieval Combat sport is characterized by several unique features: On one hand, Medieval Combat is the only martial art that allows injury-free practice in a group (e.g., 5 vs. 5). It combines the physical demands of martial arts with the team spirit and tactical teamwork typical of classic team sports. Additionally, particularly in the technical individual competitions (1 vs. 1), Medieval Combat places a strong emphasis on coordination training, as the simultaneous use of a sword (offensive) and shield (defensive) requires an exceptionally high level of right-left coordination from the athletes. Moreover, the efficient and dynamic use of 15 to 25 kg of protective gear in competitions for the general classes (18 years and older) requires extensive endurance and conditioning training.
SOFT-SWORD
Training is conducted using specially developed equipment known as "Soft-Sword" equipment. The padded swords and shields allow for a cost-effective and easy entry into the sport. They also enable the creation of realistic competitive situations without risking injury. Compared to training with steel, joints and expensive (competition) armor – and above all, the opponent – are spared. The Soft-Sword training system also provides an easy and safe entry into Medieval Combat for children and teenagers.
EQUIPMENT
The armor is subject to a modern and comprehensive set of regulations. Companies in Poland, Ukraine, and other countries worldwide have specialized in producing custom-made armor and armor parts for Medieval Combat athletes. The design and appearance of the armor are generally based on historical models: images, written sources, and, of course, original pieces in museums and collections. However, safety takes the highest priority – modern regulations dictate the details and nuances of the final design. Whether it will be a European "knight" armor or a model from the Mongolian steppes is up to the athletes themselves. An entry-level model quickly costs 2.000 EUR or more.
The weaponry (swords, axes, etc.) is also heavily regulated and standardized in Medieval Combat: For instance, striking edges must be at least 2mm thick, minimum and maximum weights are specified, and all tips must be rounded to at least the diameter of a 1-EUR coin.